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Low Temperature CO2 Methanation: ZIF-67-Derived Co-Based Porous Carbon Catalysts with Controlled Crystal Morphology and Size

发表时间:2019-03-11
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论文类型:
期刊论文
第一作者:
Li, Wenhui
合写作者:
Zhang, Anfeng,Jiang, Xiao,Chen, Chen,Liu, Zhongmin,Song, Chunshan,Guo, Xinwen
发表时间:
2017-09-01
发表刊物:
ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING
收录刊物:
Scopus、SCIE、EI
文献类型:
J
卷号:
5
期号:
9
页面范围:
7824-7831
ISSN号:
2168-0485
关键字:
CO2 methanation; Low-temperature; ZIF-67; CTAB; Cobalt
摘要:
A Co-based zeolitic imidazolate framework, ZIF-67, has been utilized as a precursor to obtain Co-based porous carbon catalysts. The obtained catalysts display an outstanding catalytic performance toward the CO2 methanation at low temperature. The ZIF-67 crystal morphology can be controlled from cubic to rhombic dodecahedron, and the original particle sizes can be regulated from 150 nm to 1 mu m in aqueous solution by cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) surfactants. After carbonation in N-2 flow, Co-based porous carbon catalysts kept the original ZIF-67 crystal morphology and particle size but differed in the micropore property; the 0.01 wt % CTAB content led to the maximum micropore volume 0.125 cm(3)/g. The Co nanoparticles inside the carbon matrix range between 7 and 20 nm, and they are separated by the graphite-like carbon avoiding the metal sintering effectively. Furthermore, the catalysts with 0.01% CTAB addition exhibited the highest CO2 conversion (52.5%) and CH4 selectivity (99.2%) under the 72000 mL g(-1) h(-1) GHSV (gas hourly space velocity) at 270 degrees C. Noticeably, the Co/PC catalysts performed higher activity and stability than the supported catalysts 20Co/AC. The versatile way offers good prospects for low temperature CO2 methanation and prevents metal sintering effectively.
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