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Enhanced Hydroconversion of Lignin-Derived Oxygen-Containing Compounds Over Bulk Nickel Catalysts Though Nb2O5 Modification
Release time:2019-03-12 Hits:
Indexed by: 期刊论文
First Author: Jin, Shaohua
Correspondence Author: Liang, CH (reprint author), Dalian Univ Technol, Sch Chem Engn, Lab Adv Mat & Catalyt Engn, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China.; Tsang, CW (reprint author), Technol & Higher Educ Inst Hong Kong, Fac Sci & Technol, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China.
Co-author: Guan, Weixiang,Tsang, Chi-Wing,Yan, Dickson Y. S.,Chan, Cho-Yin,Liang, Changhai
Date of Publication: 2017-08-01
Journal: CATALYSIS LETTERS
Included Journals: SCIE、EI、Scopus
Document Type: J
Volume: 147
Issue: 8
Page Number: 2215-2224
ISSN No.: 1011-372X
Key Words: Nb2O5; Bulk nickel catalysts, synergistic effect; Hydroconversion; Anisole
Abstract: A series of bimetallic Nb-Ni oxide catalysts with different Nb/Ni molar ratio have been prepared by chemical precipitation method. XRD, Raman and XPS results indicate that amorphous Nb2O5 species exist in the samples with a Nb/Ni ratio about 0.087. The as-synthesized bimetallic Nb-Ni oxides effectively promote the dispersion of NiO active components, as a result effectively inhibit the agglomeration of NiO particles. Ni0.92Nb0.08O sample with the largest surface area of 173 m(2)/g mainly consists of fold-like nanosheets and the amorphous Nb2O5 species are well-dispersed all over the bulk NiO. After the reduction in hydrogen, the Nb-promoted bulk nickel catalysts display better catalytic performance for hydrodeoxygenation of lignin-derived anisole to biofuels than bulk Ni catalyst. The selectivity to deoxygenated products with using Ni0.92Nb0.08 catalyst increases 2.5 fold to that with bulk Ni catalyst at 160 A degrees C and 3 MPa H-2, as a result of the synergistic effect between amorphous Nb2O5 species and metal Ni active sites. In addition, with further increase in the reaction temperature to 200 A degrees C, deoxygenation almost goes quantitatively. High-specific-surface-area Nb-Ni oxides are prepared by using chemical precipitation, and display excellent HDO performance for lignin-derived compounds. Selectivity to deoxygenated products increases 2.5 folds over Ni0.92Nb0.08 than over bulk Ni catalyst. [GRAPHICS] .
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