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Making Various Degradable Polymers from Epoxides Using a Versatile Dinuclear Chromium Catalyst

发表时间:2019-03-11
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论文类型:
期刊论文
第一作者:
Liu, Ye
通讯作者:
Liu, Y; Lu, XB (reprint author), Dalian Univ Technol, State Key Lab Fine Chem, Dalian 116024, Peoples R China.
合写作者:
Guo, Jia-Zhi,Lu, Hui-Wen,Wang, Hui-Bo,Lu, Xiao-Bing
发表时间:
2018-02-13
发表刊物:
MACROMOLECULES
收录刊物:
SCIE、EI
文献类型:
J
卷号:
51
期号:
3
页面范围:
771-778
ISSN号:
0024-9297
摘要:
The environmental impact of industrially important plastics can be minimized by using renewable feedstocks and preparing biodegradable polymers. A significantly more meaningful strategy is the utilization of alternating copolymerization of epoxides and cyclic anhydrides or lactone or CO2 to provide degradable polyesters or polycarbonates. Herein, we report a versatile and efficient catalyst system based on dinuclear chromium complex bearing biphenol linking bridge for copolymerizing epoxides with cyclic anhydrides or CO2 or dihydrocoumarin (DHC), affording various degradable copolymers with perfectly alternating structure and narrow molecular weight distribution. Most of the polyesters from DHC are typical semicrystalline materials, being beneficial to the potential application of aliphatic polyesters as structural materials. Notably, this dinuclear chromium catalyst system was also discovered to be very efficient in the one-pot terpolymerization of cyclohexene oxide/phthalic anhydride/CO2, cyclohexene oxide/phthalic anhydride/DHC, or cyclohexene oxide/CO2/DHC, providing polyester-b-polycarbonate, polyester-b-polyester, or poly(ester-random-carbonate), respectively. This approach is valuable for the preparation of various novel materials with tailored property and functionality.
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