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Crystalline Polyesters from CO2 and 2-Butyne via alpha-Methylene-beta-butyrolactone Intermediate

发表时间:2019-03-13
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论文类型:
期刊论文
第一作者:
Xu, Yue-Chao
通讯作者:
Lu, XB (reprint author), Dalian Univ Technol, State Key Lab Fine Chem, 2 Linggong Rd, Dalian 116024, Peoples R China.
合写作者:
Zhou, Hui,Sun, Xing-Yu,Ren, Wei-Min,Lu, Xiao-Bing
发表时间:
2016-08-23
发表刊物:
MACROMOLECULES
收录刊物:
SCIE、EI、Scopus
文献类型:
J
卷号:
49
期号:
16
页面范围:
5782-5787
ISSN号:
0024-9297
摘要:
The selective transformation of carbon dioxide into useful chemicals has attracted much attention in recent decades due to the economic and environmental benefits arising from the utilization of renewable source. Nevertheless, the reactions on incorporating CO2 into polymeric materials are very limited. The copolymerization of CO2 and alkynes to synthesize degradable polyesters is a thermodynamically unfavorable process, since the propagation step involving CO2 is a major obstacle. Herein, we report a strategy to conquer the thermodynamic and kinetic barriers for the copolymerization of CO2 and 2-butyne via alpha-methylene-beta-butyrolactone (M beta BL) intermediate. Subsequent ring-opening polymerization of the lactone intermediate mediated by achiral Salen aluminum complexes afforded syndiotacticenriched polyesters with controllable molecular weight and narrow polydispersity. Notably, the resultant syndiotactic-enriched poly(M beta BL) is a typical semicrystalline material. The present method provides access to a new class of CO2-based crystalline polymeric materials.
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