Indexed by:
期刊论文
First Author:
Yu, Peng
Correspondence Author:
Wang, J (reprint author), Dalian Univ Technol, Sch Elect Sci & Technol, Dalian 116023, Liaoning, Peoples R China.
Co-author:
Wang, Jing,Du, Hai-ying,Yao, Peng-jun,Hao, Yuwen,Li, Xiao-gan
Date of Publication:
2013-01-01
Journal:
JOURNAL OF NANOMATERIALS
Included Journals:
SCIE、EI、Scopus
Document Type:
J
Volume:
2013
ISSN No.:
1687-4110
Abstract:
Pure and yttrium- (Y-) doped (1 at%, 3 at%, and 7 at%) ZnO nanorods were synthesized using a hydrothermal process. The crystallography and microstructure of the synthesized samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX). Comparing with pure ZnO nanorods, Y-doped ZnO exhibited improved acetone sensing properties. The response of 1 at% Y-doped ZnO nanorods to 100 ppm acetone is larger than that of pure ZnO nanorods. The response and recovery times of 1 at% Y-doped ZnO nanorods to 100 ppm acetone are about 30 s and 90 s, respectively. The gas sensor based on Y-doped ZnO nanorods showed good selectivity to acetone in the interfere gases of ammonia, benzene, formaldehyde, toluene, and methanol. The formation mechanism of the ZnO nanorods was briefly analyzed.
Translation or Not:
no