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Mechanism for acetone sensing property of Pd-loaded SnO2 nanofibers prepared by electrospinning: Fermi-level effects

发表时间:2019-03-09
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论文类型:
期刊论文
第一作者:
Tang, Wei
通讯作者:
Wang, J (reprint author), Dalian Univ Technol, Sch Elect Sci & Technol, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China.
合写作者:
Wang, Jing,Qiao, Qiao,Liu, Zhenghua,Li, Xiaogan
发表时间:
2015-03-01
发表刊物:
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE
收录刊物:
SCIE、EI、Scopus
文献类型:
J
卷号:
50
期号:
6
页面范围:
2605-2615
ISSN号:
0022-2461
摘要:
Undoped and Pd-loaded SnO2 nanofibers with various Pd loading concentrations from 1.0 to 2.0 mol% had been synthesized by electrospinning with appropriate annealing process subsequently. The morphologies and nanocrystalline structures of the nanofibers were characterized by thermogravimetric analysis-differential scanning calorimetry, X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and N-2 physical adsorption. The sensing properties of undoped and Pd-loaded SnO2 nanofibers were compared. The gas sensing results showed that 1.5 mol% Pd-loaded SnO2 nanofibers got a best response to acetone at lower operating temperature of 275 A degrees C among all the Pd-loaded SnO2 nanofibers. The enhanced acetone response of Pd-loaded SnO2 nanofibers may be correlated with the "Fermi-level effects" of Pd catalysts.
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